addictive behaviors and ADHD. Addictive disorders are complex and often caused by behavioral, emotional, and life factors. Thrill-seeking behavior, the need for immediate gratification, and a search for novel pleasure-seeking experiences are more common for many people with ADHD.
Life stressors, such as job loss and financial difficulties, are more frequent with ADHD, and are also risk factors for substance use and other addictive behaviors.
Initially, addictive behaviors provide a jolt of dopamine that is very satisfying for the brain’s reward circuitry. Over time, the “thrill” wears off, but the addictive behavior continues due to physical or emotional cravings.
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